<html><head></head><body><div class="ydp8d3335c2yahoo-style-wrap" style="font-family:garamond, new york, times, serif;font-size:16px;"><div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">See attached press release with HVT letterhead.<br></div><div><br></div><div class="ydp8d3335c2signature" dir="ltr" data-setdir="false"> <div>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE<br>HOOPA VALLY TRIBE<br>May 30, 2023<br><div><br></div><div>CONTACTS:</div>Joe Davis, Chairman<br>530 515-0433 (mobile)<br>hoopachairman@gmail.com<br><div><br></div><div>Michael Orcutt, Fisheries Director</div>707 499-6143 (mobile)<br>mworcutt@gmail.com<br><div><br></div><div>President Biden and Speaker McCarthy, US Taxpayers Shouldn’t Pay Big</div>Agribusiness’ Water Bills<br><div><br></div><div>House Speaker Kevin McCarthy accuses President Joe Biden of “playing politics” with the</div>U.S. debt limit by saying, “We got to get moving . . . we can’t spend more money next year, we<br>have to spend less than the year before.” Yet, on his watch, the Speaker is giving a pass to his<br>Central Valley agribusiness constituents on more than $400 million dollars they owe the U.S.<br>Treasury for environmental damages!<br><div><br></div><div>How did we get here? Beginning in the mid-20th Century, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation</div>dammed the Trinity River and devastated the salmon fishery that sustained the Hoopa Valley<br>Tribe for millennia. The water that once flowed through our homeland to the Pacific Ocean is<br>the core of the Hupa peoples’ well-being and survival. Since 1964, our dammed and diverted<br>water, sheathed in steel tunnels and concrete canals, disappeared south into California’s Central<br>Valley industrial farmlands 450 miles from our homeland.<br>Reclamation’s Trinity River Division, along with its other Central Valley dams and reservoirs,<br>had catastrophic impacts on salmon fisheries in California’s largest river systems: the<br>Sacramento, the San Joaquin and the Klamath/Trinity. Industrial agriculture in the Central Valley<br>Project (CVP) destroyed or damaged aquifers and wildlife habitat essential to migratory birds in<br>the Pacific flyway.<br><div><br></div><div>Speaker McCarthy’s congressional predecessors told the American people that the CVP would</div>replace the groundwater that agribusiness was well on the way to depleting by the time Trinity<br>River water began flowing to them in 1964. The Central Valleys’ ground surface began to<br>collapse in the 1940s, eventually subsiding up to 70 feet in elevation as wells mined irreplaceable<br>water.<br><div><br></div><div>However, the CVP was never an either-or proposition for agribusiness. Instead, it was both: Take</div>Trinity River and other surface water and keep extracting the groundwater. Aquifer depletion<br>continues unabated.<br><div><br></div><div>To reverse the CVP’s destruction, President George H.W. Bush signed the Central Valley Project</div>Improvement Act (CVPIA) into law in 1992. The CVPIA gave all Californians a stake in a<br>healthy environment. It allocated a small percentage of CVP irrigation water to restore fish and<br>wildlife habitats, and charged habitat restoration costs to CVP water and power customers.<br>Further, the CVPIA also established a special federal trust duty to restore the Hoopa<br>Valley Tribe’s Trinity River fishery, and ordered that restoration costs be billed annually<br>to CVP contractors who have profited enormously at the Tribe’s expense.<br><div><br></div><div>Since 1993, Congress has expended more than $400 million for CVPIA environmental</div>restoration programs and yet Reclamation has not billed or collected any of it from Speaker<br>McCarthy’s agribusiness supporters. Making matters worse, the Trump Administration’s<br>political appointees added to the Nation’s deficit by rewriting CVP water contracts that made<br>sure Reclamation would never collect these environmental restoration costs.<br><div><br></div><div>At a May 16, 2023, Board meeting of the Westlands Water District (Westlands) Director Justin</div>Diener explained what happened. “In 2017, we had so much bureau-related debt service on the<br>water rate that it made the surface water rate so expensive relative to the cost of pumping that it<br>was hard not to use the wells in some circumstances. But the dynamics of refinancing the debt<br>with the bureau [of Reclamation] has reduced our water rates to be much more cost effective.”<br>In 2020, the Hoopa Valley Tribe sued the Trump Administration after discovering that the<br>“dynamics of refinancing” were actually financial misconduct that violated numerous federal<br>laws, regulations, and Reclamation procedures. The Tribe’s case is pending in the Eastern<br>District Federal Court in Fresno and Westlands has intervened to protect its “refinancing<br>interests.”<br><div><br></div><div>Westlands also reckoned with its ongoing depletion of Central Valley aquifers. Director Jeremy</div>Hughes reported, “I mean, really, the big thing, lately--last month--I think has been water<br>quality, the turbidity. I mean these things [pumps] are flushing like they have never flushed<br>before. I mean the water is so dirty it looks like oil, damn near.” Seemingly in a state of denial<br>about the crisis of their own making, and heedless of groundwater depletion impacts on Central<br>Valley municipalities that are home to many of their own employees, the Westlands Board<br>wrapped up the discussion with the statement, “So, no action today [on groundwater]. Just report<br>back on groundwater usage [at the next meeting].”<br><div><br></div><div>The story becomes even more absurd: On the last day of the Trump Administration, January19,</div>2021, Interior Secretary David Bernhardt declared that his administration had completed the<br>CVPIA’s environmental restoration programs. It wasn’t true, but that lie is part of an ongoing<br>scheme that our litigation exposed by which Reclamation lets water contractors escape<br>environmental restoration costs. Speaker McCarthy joined that scheme with his sponsorship this<br>year of H.R. 215, which would declare restoration complete even though facts on the ground<br>belie that conclusion.<br><div><br></div><div>On December 15, 2022, Secretary Haaland rescinded the Trump decision and filed testimony</div>opposed to H.R. 215.<br><div><br></div><div>Now it is time for Secretary Haaland and the Biden Administration to finish the job. They need</div>to do three things to achieve fiscal responsibility and environmental justice, and protect our<br>Tribal fishing rights.<br><div><br></div><div>First, withdraw the Trump administration’s water contracts and rewrite them as required by</div>Congress under the CVPIA.<br><div><br></div><div>Second, recover the funds owed but never paid by CVP contractors.</div><div><br></div><div>Third, use the recovered funds to restore salmon and meet federal trust responsibilities to the</div>Hoopa Valley Tribe.<br>* * *</div><div><br></div></div></div></div></body></html>